Question Words Review
Hook
Who, what, where, when, why, how: you have used all of these question words in this course. Now let’s put them together, because good questions are the key to every conversation, form and interview in English.
Notice
- Who is that? — My teacher.
- What do you do? — I’m a nurse.
- Where do you live? — In London.
- When is your birthday? — In May.
- Why are you tired? — Because I worked late.
- How do you get to work? — By bus.
- How much is it? · How many sisters do you have? · How old are you? · How often do you swim?
What comes after the question word: the subject or the verb?
Rule
| Word | Asks about | Word | Asks about |
|---|---|---|---|
| Who | a person | How | the way / manner |
| What | a thing, information | How much | price / uncountable amount |
| Where | a place | How many | countable number |
| When / What time | a time | How old | age |
| Why | a reason (answer: Because…) | How often | frequency |
Word order: question word + be / do / does / did / can + subject + verb:
- Where are you from? (be) · Where do you live? (present simple) · Where did you go? (past) · What are you doing? (continuous) · What can you do?
Watch Out
- ✗ Where you live? → ✓ Where do you live?
- ✗ What time the class starts? → ✓ What time does the class start?
- ✗ Why you are late? → ✓ Why are you late?
- ✗ Where did you went? → ✓ Where did you go?
Practice
- ___ is your best friend? (person)
- ___ are you happy? (reason)
- ___ is the party? (time)
- ___ do you work? (place)
- ___ old are you?
- ___ often do you cook?
- Correct it: “What you did yesterday?”
- Write a question with how about transport.
Show the answers
- Who
- Why
- When
- Where
- How
- How
- What did you do yesterday?
- How do you get to work? (your own answer)
Your Turn
Write eight questions for an interview with a new classmate, using eight different question words or phrases. Mix tenses: present, past and can. Then answer them yourself.
Connect
Get the word order right in our Sentence Builder.
Our Grammar Quiz has A1 questions on question words.
CEFR A1 — Spoken Interaction: I can ask and answer simple questions using all the common question words.
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